A Design of Crowd-Based Corruption Prevention System in Indonesia: Indonesia Corruption Map

Nurlina, Desi Maya Kristin, Andi Muhammad Muqsith, Tirta Nugraha Mursitama, Sasmoko, Brilly Andro Makalew

SHORT SUMMARY

The article titled “A Design of Crowd-Based Corruption Prevention System in Indonesia: Indonesia Corruption Map” proposes a novel approach to combating corruption in Indonesia by transitioning from an institution-centric strategy to a crowd-based approach. It introduces a corruption mapping system that integrates data from multiple sources (social media, mainstream media, NGOs, and Transparency International surveys) to create a composite index. This index is visualized through an interactive decision support system using Google Maps API.

The proposed system has two key phases:

  1. Data Processing Phase: Extracts and processes corruption-related data from diverse sources using artificial intelligence and text mining.
  2. Information & Decision Support Visualization Phase: Translates the data into actionable insights and recommendations for anti-corruption strategies tailored to specific cities or regions.

The research highlights the use of Unified Modeling Language (UML) diagrams, including Activity, Use Case, and Class diagrams, to provide a detailed system design for future implementation.

Key Takeaways

  1. Crowd-Based Corruption Prevention: The shift to a decentralized model engages civilians and multiple stakeholders, ensuring broader participation in anti-corruption efforts.
  2. Data Integration: The system leverages four data sources—mainstream media, social media, NGO surveys, and Transparency International surveys—to ensure a comprehensive analysis.
  3. Decision Support System: Outputs an interactive corruption map that enables policymakers and the public to identify corruption trends and act on region-specific insights.
  4. AI and Text Mining: The use of artificial intelligence improves the precision of corruption detection by analyzing large volumes of textual data.
  5. Proposed Recommendations: The system provides city-specific recommendations, such as improving transparency in government reports and auditing financial records.
  6. Future Development: The study advocates for developing software based on the proposed system, emphasizing the inclusion of more reliable data sources for improved accuracy.

The research article was presented in 2019 International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech), published in IEEE, and can be accessed through this link:
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8843839

Who Can Benefit from This Research?

  • 1. Government Institutions

    • Anti-Corruption Agencies: Gain insights to improve anti-corruption strategies and prioritize regions with higher corruption indices.
    • Local Governments: Understand region-specific issues and implement targeted corruption prevention measures.
    • Law Enforcement: Use the data to identify trends, support investigations, and strengthen law enforcement strategies.

    2. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

    • Transparency Advocates: Use the system to promote transparency and hold public officials accountable.
    • Civil Society Organizations: Leverage data to advocate for policy changes and engage communities in anti-corruption efforts.

    3. Academics and Researchers

    • Use the system as a case study for developing decentralized, data-driven decision support systems.
    • Conduct research on corruption trends and evaluate the effectiveness of prevention strategies.

    4. Business Sector

    • Private Companies: Gain insights into corruption risks in specific regions, supporting ethical business practices and compliance with anti-corruption laws.
    • Transparency International: Refine and validate corruption perception indices using real-time, multi-source data.

    5. General Public

    • Civilians: Increase awareness of corruption levels in their regions, empowering them to demand accountability and transparency.
    • Citizen Watchdog Groups: Use the system to report, monitor, and reduce corruption through collaborative efforts.

    6. Policymakers

    • Develop evidence-based policies and interventions to combat corruption.
    • Use the system to allocate resources effectively and monitor the progress of anti-corruption initiatives.

    7. Tech Developers and Innovators

    • Use the system as a model to develop similar platforms for combating corruption or addressing other societal issues.
    • Contribute to the technological evolution of civic tech applications.

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